Architectural

A site survey

Versailles Palace.

Versailles France

By Louis Le Vau / Jules Hardouin-Mansart

The Palace of Versailles is the principal royal residence of France from 1682 to the start of the French Revolution in 1789. It served as a centre of political power and cultural patronage of the French monarchy.

Type
Architectural
Built
1661 - 1715
Architect
Louis Le Vau / Jules Hardouin-Mansart
Size
2,300 rooms
Coordinates
48.8049°N · 2.1204°E
04 · About

On the site.

The Palace of Versailles is the principal royal residence of France from 1682 to the start of the French Revolution in 1789. It served as a centre of political power and cultural patronage of the French monarchy.

Setting & geography

Versailles Palace stands in Versailles, France, at coordinates 48.8°, 2.12°. The surrounding landscape — urban, coastal, mountainous or rural — frames how the site is approached, photographed and understood. It is a touchstone of architectural history, reproduced in textbooks and emulated in cities far from its original setting.

Architecture & form

As a architectural landmark, Versailles Palace combines function and symbolism in proportions that still hold up against the eye. Its principal measurements are 2,300 rooms, dimensions that govern not only the experience of standing in front of the site but the way it appears in maps, photographs and the city skyline beyond. Materials, ornament and structural strategy all reflect what was available, fashionable and politically possible at the moment of building. Conservation work since has aimed to preserve the original intent while adapting to modern visitor numbers and safety standards.

Construction & history

Construction of Versailles Palace took place in 1661 – 1715. The work is credited to Louis Le Vau / Jules Hardouin-Mansart. Versailles Palace has weathered war, weather, neglect and revival across its life. Each generation has read the site differently — sometimes as a sacred place, sometimes as a political monument, sometimes as a tourist attraction — and each reading has left its trace on what the visitor sees today.

Cultural significance

Versailles Palace appears on stamps, coins, school textbooks and a thousand photographs taken every day. It functions as a piece of national identity for France and as a piece of shared global heritage. UNESCO, national heritage agencies and local custodians typically have overlapping interests in the site’s protection — a useful tension that keeps the place both authentic and accessible.

Plan your visit

Most visitors reach Versailles Palace from Versailles by public transport, organised tour or private taxi; check official sources for current opening hours, ticket prices and seasonal closures before you travel. Best light for photography typically falls in the early morning or the hour before sunset, when crowds also tend to thin. Modest dress and respectful behaviour are expected at religious or memorial sites; many landmarks restrict tripods, drones or large bags. Allow at least two hours on site and longer if you intend to visit any associated museums or grounds.

Specifications

Sort or filter the table to find the specifics quickly.

Field Value Note
Country France
Location Versailles city / region
Type Architectural landmark category
Built 1661 – 1715 period of construction
Architect Louis Le Vau / Jules Hardouin-Mansart
Size 2,300 rooms principal dimensions
Latitude 48.8049 degrees
Longitude 2.1204 degrees

Did you know?

The Hall of Mirrors at Versailles has 357 mirrors and was where the Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919, ending World War I.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the Versailles Palace?

The Versailles Palace is located in Versailles, France. It sits at coordinates 48.8049°N, 2.1204°E.

When was the Versailles Palace built?

The Versailles Palace was built in 1661 - 1715 — in the 17th century, during the Renaissance, making it about 4 centuries old.

Who designed the Versailles Palace?

The Versailles Palace was designed by Louis Le Vau / Jules Hardouin-Mansart.

What type of landmark is the Versailles Palace?

The Versailles Palace is classified as a architectural landmark.

How big is the Versailles Palace?

The Versailles Palace measures 2,300 rooms.

05 · Era & context

When and where.

Historical context derived from the construction year and location — places this landmark in time.

Century
17th century
Era
Renaissance
Age
about 4 centuries old
Category
Architectural
Scale
2,300 rooms
Continent
Europe
Sub-region
Western Europe
Dispatch 13 · MAY · 26

A small thing, worth noting.

The Hall of Mirrors at Versailles has 357 mirrors and was where the Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919, ending World War I.

— filed from Versailles Palace