Architectural

A site survey

Lincoln Memorial.

Washington, D.C. United States

By Henry Bacon

The Lincoln Memorial is a US national memorial honoring President Abraham Lincoln, on the western end of the National Mall in Washington, D.C. The marble statue of Lincoln seated is 5.8 m tall.

Type
Architectural
Built
1914 - 1922
Architect
Henry Bacon
Size
30 m tall
Coordinates
38.8893°N · 77.0502°W
04 · About

On the site.

The Lincoln Memorial is a US national memorial honoring President Abraham Lincoln, on the western end of the National Mall in usa-state/washington/" data-it-autolink="1">Washington, D.C. The marble statue of Lincoln seated is 5.8 m tall.

Setting & geography

Lincoln Memorial stands in Washington, D.C., United States, at coordinates 38.89°, -77.05°. The surrounding landscape — urban, coastal, mountainous or rural — frames how the site is approached, photographed and understood. It is a touchstone of architectural history, reproduced in textbooks and emulated in cities far from its original setting.

Architecture & form

As a architectural landmark, Lincoln Memorial combines function and symbolism in proportions that still hold up against the eye. Its principal measurements are 30 m tall, dimensions that govern not only the experience of standing in front of the site but the way it appears in maps, photographs and the city skyline beyond. Materials, ornament and structural strategy all reflect what was available, fashionable and politically possible at the moment of building. Conservation work since has aimed to preserve the original intent while adapting to modern visitor numbers and safety standards.

Construction & history

Construction of Lincoln Memorial took place in 1914 – 1922. The work is credited to Henry Bacon. Lincoln Memorial has weathered war, weather, neglect and revival across its life. Each generation has read the site differently — sometimes as a sacred place, sometimes as a political monument, sometimes as a tourist attraction — and each reading has left its trace on what the visitor sees today.

Cultural significance

Lincoln Memorial appears on stamps, coins, school textbooks and a thousand photographs taken every day. It functions as a piece of national identity for United States and as a piece of shared global heritage. UNESCO, national heritage agencies and local custodians typically have overlapping interests in the site’s protection — a useful tension that keeps the place both authentic and accessible.

Plan your visit

Most visitors reach Lincoln Memorial from Washington, D.C. by public transport, organised tour or private taxi; check official sources for current opening hours, ticket prices and seasonal closures before you travel. Best light for photography typically falls in the early morning or the hour before sunset, when crowds also tend to thin. Modest dress and respectful behaviour are expected at religious or memorial sites; many landmarks restrict tripods, drones or large bags. Allow at least two hours on site and longer if you intend to visit any associated museums or grounds.

Specifications

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Field Value Note
Country United States
Location Washington, D.C. city / region
Type Architectural landmark category
Built 1914 – 1922 period of construction
Architect Henry Bacon
Size 30 m tall principal dimensions
Latitude 38.8893 degrees
Longitude -77.0502 degrees

Did you know?

Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his 'I Have a Dream' speech from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial on 28 August 1963, exactly 100 years after Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation.

Frequently asked questions

Where is the Lincoln Memorial?

The Lincoln Memorial is located in Washington, D.C., United States. It sits at coordinates 38.8893°N, -77.0502°E.

When was the Lincoln Memorial built?

The Lincoln Memorial was built in 1914 - 1922 — in the 20th century, during the early 20th century, making it about a century old.

Who designed the Lincoln Memorial?

The Lincoln Memorial was designed by Henry Bacon.

What type of landmark is the Lincoln Memorial?

The Lincoln Memorial is classified as a architectural landmark.

How big is the Lincoln Memorial?

The Lincoln Memorial measures 30 m tall.

05 · Era & context

When and where.

Historical context derived from the construction year and location — places this landmark in time.

Century
20th century
Era
early 20th century
Age
about a century old
Category
Architectural
Scale
30 m tall
Continent
North America
Sub-region
Northern America
Dispatch 13 · MAY · 26

A small thing, worth noting.

Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his 'I Have a Dream' speech from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial on 28 August 1963, exactly 100 years after Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation.

— filed from Lincoln Memorial