Flag of Andorra
The flag of Andorra was adopted on 27th August 1971, The national flag of the Principality of Andorra and features a vertical tricolour of blue, yellow, and red with the coat of arms of Andorra in the centre.
Although the three vertical bars may at first appear to be of equal width, the centre yellow bar is slightly wider than the other two so that the ratio of bar widths is 8:9:8 with an overall flag ratio of 7:10.
The flag of Andorra holds great importance for the country and its people. It serves as a representation of their national identity, history, and values.
The flag is displayed proudly on public buildings, during national events, and on special occasions. It is a symbol of unity, strength, and the unique cultural heritage of Andorra.
Flag Design and Colour Scheme
The three vertical bars may at first appear to be of equal width, the centre yellow bar is slightly wider than the other two so that the ratio of bar widths is 8:9:8 with an overall flag ratio of 7:10.
The coat of arms of Andorra in the centre of the flag contains historical symbolism to the Bishop of Urgell, Count of Foix, Catalonia, and the Viscounty of Béarn.
A flag of three bars is similar to that of the French Tricolor, while the pattern of a wider middle stripe can be noted on the Spanish flag.
The motto in the coat of arms in the middle stripe Virtus Unita Fortior means “Strength United is Stronger”.
- The Blue Represents the sky, symbolizing freedom, loyalty, and the ideals of Andorra.
- The Yellow Symbolizes the sun, representing generosity, harmony, and the principles of Andorra.
- The Red Represents the earth, symbolizing bravery, patriotism, and the virtues of Andorra.
- The coat of arms in the centre of the flag incorporates symbols representing the Bishop of Urgell, the Count of Foix, the Principality of Catalonia, and the Viscounty of Béarn.
- The Latin motto “Virtus unita fortior” is written on the yellow band, which translates to “Strength united is stronger.” These symbols and the motto convey the values and principles of Andorra, emphasizing the importance of unity and strength.
Brief History of the Flag of Andorra
Andorra was jointly managed for many years by Spain and France. The Historical flag of Andorra, which was used from 1806 to 1866, featured two equally sized red and yellow vertical bands.
The cooperation was cancelled in 1993 when the country gained independence and became a modern parliamentary democracy.
From 1931 until 1939 a horizontal version of the flag was used which was meant to reflect the Spanish flag.
Briefly, in July 1934 a horizontal variant with a crown in the middle was flown under the rule of Boris I until his removal from the throne.
From 1939 to 1949 a variant of the 1866 flag flew but with a different flag ratio and coat of arms and following that from 1949 to 1959 a variant with different colours appeared.
Multiple versions of the modern flag were flown until 1993 when Andorra standardized their flag with their entry into the United Nations.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is the Andorran Flag Different From Neighboring Countries?
The Andorran flag differs from the flags of its neighbouring countries, such as Spain and France, in terms of its design and symbolism.
While the Spanish flag has horizontal stripes of red and yellow and the French flag has vertical stripes of blue, white, and red, the Andorran flag features vertical stripes of blue, yellow, and red.
The inclusion of the coat of arms in the centre further distinguishes the Andorran flag.
Can Anyone Use the Andorran Flag for Personal Purposes?
The use of the Andorran flag for personal purposes is subject to legal restrictions and guidelines outlined in Andorran law.
While individuals can display the flag to show their national pride and support for the principality, there are regulations regarding the respectful use and handling of the flag.
It is important to adhere to these guidelines to ensure that the flag is used appropriately and by the principles and values it represents.
Where is the Best Place to View the Andorran Flag in Andorra?
One of the best places to view the Andorran flag in Andorra is in the capital city, Andorra la Vella.
The Casa de la Vall, the national parliament building, features a centuries-old carving of the Andorran coat of arms, which can be seen on the outside wall.
Public buildings, including government offices and cultural institutions, also prominently display the Andorran flag, allowing visitors and residents to appreciate its design and symbolism.