Destinations 3 min read

largest island in the world

largest island in the world by Area sq mile: Greenland 822,700 sq mile, New Guinea 303,381 sq mile, Borneo 288,869 sq mile, Madagascar 226,658 sq mile, Great Britain 80,823 sq mile

Historical Flag of sumatra
Historical Flag of sumatra

The Table Lists the World’s Largest Island’s including the Name, Area Square kilometre and area square miles.

A brief definition of an Island: An Island is a Mass of Land completely surrounded by Water.

The Largest Island is Greenland covering 2.166 Million Squarer kilometres and the largest island with the most inhabitants is Madagascar.

RankingIslands NameArea km²Area Square Mile
1Greenland2.166 million km²836,300 mi²
2New Guinea786,000 km²303,476 mi²
3Borneo743,330 km²287,001 mi²
4Madagascar587,041 km²224,632 mi²
5Baffin Island507,451 km²195,928 mi²
6Sumatra473,481 km²182,812 mi²
7Great Britain242,495 km²93,627.8 mi²
8Honshu225,800 km²87,181.9 mi²
9Victoria Island217,291 km²83,896.5 mi²
10Ellesmere Island196,235 km²75,766.8 mi²
11Sulawesi174,600 km²69,761 mi²
12South Island‎150,437 km258,384.4 mi²
13Java128,297 km²49,535.7 mi²
14North Island113,729 km²43,911 mi²
15Cuba109,884 km²42,426.4 mi²
16Newfoundland108,860 km²42,031.1 mi²
17Luzon104,688 km²40,420.3 mi²
18Iceland103,000 km²103,000 km²
19Mindanao97,530 km²37,657 mi²
20Ireland84,421 km²32,595 mi²

Please note Australia isn’t on this list due to being considered as a continental landmass rather than an island.

10 Largest Island’s In The World

Greenland

Greenland is a massive island and autonomous Danish territory between the North Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Much of its land surface is covered in ice.

Population of 56,186

New Guinea

New Guinea is a large island off the continent of Australia. It is the world’s second-largest island, covering a land area of 785,753 km², and the largest wholly or partly within the Southern Hemisphere and Oceania.

Population of 8.085 million

Borneo

Borneo, a giant, rugged island in Southeast Asia’s Malay Archipelago, is shared by the Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak, Indonesian Kalimantan and the tiny nation of Brunei.

A population of 18.59 million

Madagascar

Madagascar is a huge island nation off the southeast coast of Africa. It’s home to thousands of animal species, such as lemurs, found nowhere else, plus rainforests, beaches and reefs.

A population of 24.89 million

Baffin Island

Baffin Island, in the Canadian territory of Nunavut, is the largest island in Canada and the fifth largest island in the world. Its area is 507,451 km².

A population of 11,000.

Sumatra

Sumatra, a large Indonesian island west of Java and south of the Malay Peninsula, is known for its rugged tropical terrain, wildlife and smoldering volcanoes.

A population of 50.37 million

Great Britain

Great Britain is an island separated from the European mainland by the English Channel and the North Sea. It comprises the nations of England, Scotland and Wales.

A population of 65.64 million

Ellesmere Island

Ellesmere Island is part of the Qikiqtaaluk Region in the Canadian territory of Nunavut. Lying within the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, it is considered part of the Queen Elizabeth Islands.

A population of 146.

Victoria Island

Victoria Island is a large island in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago that straddles the boundary between Nunavut and the Northwest Territories of Canada.

A population of 1,875.

Honshu

Honshu is Japan’s main island and home to most of the country’s major cities and cultural sites. On the east coast is the Japanese capital, Tokyo.

A population of 103 million.

largest island in the world 1 largest island in the world
LARGEST ISLAND IN THE WORLD